What differences of powder metallurgy and casting process

Powder metallurgy manufacturing process is a science and technology that researches and manufactures various metal powders, and uses metal powders as raw materials to produce metal materials and products through compression molding, sintering in metallurg and necessary subsequent processing.

It is a mass production method that uses little or no cutting processing. It can produce metal structural partswith more complex shapes and high strength at a relatively low cost. It is a method for mass production of bearing self-lubricating parts at a low cost.

 

Powder Metallurgy (PM) Process

Common powder metal parts include: auto parts, gears, oil-impregnated bearings, engine parts.

 

 

 

Precision die casting For metals or alloys with relatively low melting points, precision casting can also form parts with three-dimensional complex shapes. But for refractory metals and alloys, hard alloys, ceramic powder injection molding, etc., they can do nothing, which is determined by the nature of precision casting. Moreover, it is very difficult to adopt precision casting for metal parts with small size, thin wall and large quantities.

casting parts

Common casting parts:oil field parts series,vehicle parts series,motor parts sreies,equipment parts series.

 

Comparison of the characteristics of MIM powder metallurgy processing and precision casting:

1: Material

mim: unlimited

Precision casting: meltable

2: Minimum aperture

mim: 0.4mm

Precision casting: 2mm

3: Maximum depth of 2mm diameter blind hole

mim: 20mm

Precision casting: 2mm

4: Minimum wall thickness

mim: <1mm

Precision casting: 2mm

5: Maximum wall thickness

mim: 10mm

Precision casting: unlimited

6: Small size internal and external thread

mim: yes

Precision casting: difficult

7: 10mm diameter tolerance

mim: ±0.012mm

Precision casting: ±0.05mm

8: Surface roughness (Ra)

mim: 1~1.6μm

Precision casting: 3.2~5μm

9: Surface roughness

mim: fine crystal, uniform structure

Precision casting: dendrites, easy to segregate

10: Number o

Precision casting: restrictedf parts

mim: unlimited


Post time: Dec-20-2021